Introduction
Bleeding between periods can be concerning, but it doesn’t always signal a serious problem. Consultant obstetrician and gynecologist Miss Luxmi Velauthar sheds light on potential causes of irregular bleeding and when it might be wise to seek medical advice.
Common Causes of Bleeding Between Periods
Several factors can contribute to spotting or bleeding between menstrual cycles. Here are some common causes:
- Hormonal Contraceptives
Starting a new form of hormonal contraception, such as birth control pills, patches, implants, or injections, can lead to irregular spotting as the body adjusts. Missing a dose or experiencing vomiting or diarrhea after taking a pill may also cause unexpected bleeding. - Emergency Contraceptive Pill
Taking emergency contraception can sometimes result in irregular bleeding in the days following its use. - Vaginal Injury
Physical injury to the vagina, such as from penetrative sex, can sometimes cause light bleeding or spotting. - Recent Abortion or Miscarriage
Both abortion and miscarriage can lead to irregular bleeding. Heavy bleeding after these events requires immediate medical attention. - Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
Certain STIs, like chlamydia, can cause bleeding between periods. It’s important to get tested if you’ve had unprotected sex with a new partner. - Hormonal Changes and Menopause
Women approaching menopause often experience hormonal shifts that can lead to spotting or irregular bleeding between cycles. - Stress and Lifestyle Factors
High stress levels and other lifestyle changes can sometimes disrupt the menstrual cycle, resulting in unexpected spotting.
Less Common but Serious Causes
Although less common, some causes of bleeding between periods require prompt medical attention:
- Cervical or Uterine Cancer
Irregular bleeding can sometimes be an early symptom of cervical or uterine cancers, especially in post-menopausal women. - Cervical Changes
Cervical ectropion (where the inner lining of the cervix is exposed) or cervical polyps can lead to spotting between periods. - Fibroids and Polyps
Uterine fibroids or polyps are benign growths that may cause irregular bleeding patterns.
When to Seek Medical Advice
If you’re experiencing unexpected bleeding or spotting between periods, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider. Miss Luxmi Velauthar provides comprehensive care and can help you determine the cause and necessary treatment options. Early assessment is key to addressing any underlying issues effectively.
Conclusion
Bleeding between periods can happen for various reasons, from contraceptive adjustments to more serious conditions. Don’t hesitate to seek advice if you’re concerned, as early diagnosis can make a significant difference. For more information or to schedule a consultation, contact Miss Luxmi Velauthar.